نویسنده
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The greatness and superiority of any knowledge is based on greatness of its subject. According to this general criteria, "monotheism" is the most valuable knowledge. Therefore, knowledge as to the eternal reality is the beginning of any action and movement. The paths to this knowledge are as many as the number of the creatures. From the viewpoint of Islam and the Qur'an, although the faith of heart and mind is good, but certainty and finding is better. Therefore, we should use arguments for proving the existence of God that are convincing for the spirit of mankind.
The present paper has studied the arguments proving the existence of Allah, emphasizing on the methods that have reasoning aspects, among which are the proofs of creation, necessity and possibility, the veracious and discipline. It can be said that Allamah Tabataba'ee's presentation is the best proof, and the method of the Qur'an and Sunnah is the most comprehensive one, since it has the advantages of all the other methods and is free of their defects.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- قرآن کریم
- نهج البلاغه
1- تمیمى آمدى، عبد الواحد بن محمد، (1410ق)، غرر الحکم و درر الکلم، محقق / مصحح: رجائى، سید مهدى، ناشر: دار الکتاب الإسلامی، قم.
2- طبرى آملى صغیر، محمد بن جریر بن رستم، (1413ق)، دلائلالإمامة( ط- الحدیثة)، محقق / مصحح: قسم الدراسات الإسلامیة مؤسسة البعثة، ناشر: بعثت، ایران؛ قم
3- لیثى واسطى، على، (1376ش)، عیونالحکمو المواعظ، محقق / مصحح: حسنى بیرجندى، حسین، ناشر: دار الحدیث، قم.
4- مجلسى، محمد باقر بن محمد تقى، (1404 ق)، مرآة العقول فی شرح أخبار آل الرسول، ، محقق / مصحح: رسولى محلاتى، سید هاشم، ناشر: دار الکتب الإسلامیة، تهران.
19. فیض کاشانى، محمد محسن بن شاه مرتضى، (1406 ق)، الوافی، اول، کتابخانه امام أمیر المؤمنین على علیه السلام، اصفهان.
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